2014 Summer Special Exhibition
Two Tapestries:
MIHO’s Merciful Mother Kannon and Lotus Miroku

Saturday, July 19 to Sunday, August 17, 2014

Organized by MIHO MUSEUM and Kyoto Shimbun Co., Ltd. 
Supported by Hōryū-ji Temple and Kawashima Selkon Textiles Company
With the cooperation of Shiga Prefecture, Shiga Prefectural Board of Education,
NHK Broadcasting Otsu Office, Biwako Broadcasting Co., Ltd., and FM-Kyoto Inc.
MIHO MUSEUM owns two contemporary masterpiece tapestries: MIHO’s Merciful Mother Kannon (dated 1994), modeled after the painting Merciful Mother Kannon (Skt. Avalokiteśvara) by the Meiji-period Japanese painting giant Kanō Hōgai (1828–1888), and Lotus Miroku (dated 2012), based on mural painting no. 2 of Miroku (Skt. Maitreya), holding a lotus and sitting with one leg pendant, from Hōryū-ji Temple’s main hall that was destroyed in a fire in 1949, and woven by Kawashima Selkon Textiles Company. The current exhibition presents the two works together for the first time.
   This exhibition also explores the origins of the two iconographies and includes underdrawings (from Kawashima Selkon Textiles Museum) and other materials pertaining to the two tapestries that have been restricted to general access, while showcasing these tapestries, which represent the apex of weaving technology today, together with renowned Buddhist art such as images of Willow Kannon and Buddhist deities sitting contemplatively with leg pendant from Japanese and overseas collections.
   Moreover, all twelve reproductions of the mural paintings from Hōryū-ji Temple’s main hall will be on exhibit here. The mural reproductions (which are owned by the Museum of Hōryū-ji Mural Reproductions of the Aichi University of the Arts) took fourteen years, under the auspices of the Aichi University of the Arts and headed by the Japanese painter Kataoka Tamako (1905–2008), and were completed in 1987.
The MIHO’s Merciful Mother Kannon corner will also focus on the original Merciful Mother Kannon painting by Kanō Hōgai. Imagine how the composition of this masterpiece was created and what kind of sentiments Hōgai had making this work.
Preliminary Sketch of Kannon
Important Cultural Property
1  Preliminary Sketch of Kannon
   Important Cultural Property
   Ink and light colors on paper
   169.2 cm × 84.2 cm
   Tokyo University of the Arts
The occasion for the creation of this image is said to have been the birth of Hōgai’s first grandchild. The reality that Hōgai apparently saw, however, was a mother standing behind a child, who points towards some discovery, which he appears to be trying to share with his mother. The painter replaced the mother image with Kannon holding a willow branch.
     Hōgai may have chosen Willow Kannon when he drew his first grandchild with a Kannon image in hopes of strength for curing all illnesses and nurturing life with the symbol of the willow and water vase that this deity originally held as well as for his grandchild to grow up healthy. This painting of Kannon can also be compared to images of Mother and Child.



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