Every March (the second month of the lunar calendar), the
ritual commonly known as
Omizutori (also known as Shunie), involving
large
taimatsu torches made of pine branches, is held at
the Nigatsu-dō (the hall of the second month) at Tōdai-ji
Temple in Nara. This tray, known as
Nigatsudō rengyōshū bon ( tray for the secluded monks
of the Nigatsu-dō Hall), was used once a day for meals in
the dining hall below the Nigatsu-dō by the
rengyōshū monks during this ritual. Its popular name,
Hinomaru bon or “Rising Sun Tray,” comes from the
association of its color and shape with the sun.
Early negoro trays from the Kamakura period were
eventually dispersed in tumultuous times such as during the
anti-Buddhist movement in the early Meiji period
(1868–1912). Some even went into private hands. Today,
Tōdai-ji Temple has eleven trays, while seven are in the
collections of private individuals and museums, suggesting
that they were coveted works of art among connoisseurs. This
exhibition will feature five of the seven
negoro trays that have survived in private
collections.